jointer

jointer

● jointer verbe transitif (de joint 1) Dans le travail des cuirs, réunir deux pièces placées bord à bord. Rapprocher et coller les bords de deux feuilles de placage.

⇒JOINTER, verbe trans.
Synon. de joindre (v. ce mot I B 1). La fenêtre jointait mal et tremblait en faisant claqueter ses vitres (GIONO, Que ma joie demeure, 1935, p. 372).
— TECHNOL. ,,Rapprocher et coller les bords de deux feuilles de placage, dans la fabrication des panneaux contre-plaqués`` (Lar. encyclop.).
Prononc. et Orth. : [], (il) jointe []. Étymol. et Hist. 1471 charpent. part. passé subst. « joint » (LECOY DE LA MARCHE, Extr. des comptes et mémoriaux du roi René, p. 329); 1935 (GIONO, supra). Dér. de joint adj. et subst., v. joindre; dés. -er.

jointer [ʒwɛ̃te] v. tr.
ÉTYM. 1471; au p. p., repris XIXe; de joint, adj.
❖
♦ Technique.
1 V. tr. ind. || (Jointer à…). Être joint (à) par un ajustement technique, par un joint. || « La partie supérieure du piston, qui jointait fort exactement au tube, grâce à des bandes de caoutchouc placées sur son contour » (Année sc. et industr. 1862, p. 73 [1861]).
2 V. tr. (Mil. XXe). Assembler (des feuilles de contre-plaqué) en rapprochant et en collant les bords des feuilles de placage.
❖
DÉR. Jointage, jointement.
HOM. Jointé, jointée.

Encyclopédie Universelle. 2012.

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